The end of the fighting on the European continent was accompanied by both immense relief and an acute heightening of the tensions between the Americans and Russians. Several high-ranking officials believed that Josef Stalin’s communist Russia was little better than Adolf Hitler’s fascist Germany, and that the Americans ought to continue the fighting against the Red Army. American General George S. Patton, seated second from left in this photograph, was the most vocal proponent of that strategy, suggesting loudly that the U.S. Army ought to push right through Berlin into Moscow until he was relieved of command. German officers fleeing into the American lines at the end of the war reiterated those pleas, urging their American captors to combine the German and American armies in order to fight the common enemy, Stalin’s Russian forces.

Source:

Office of Emergency Management. Office of War Information. Overseas Operations Branch. New York Office. News and Features Bureau. “This is the brass that did it. Seated are Simpson, Patton (as if you didn't know), Spaatz, Ike himself, Bradley, Hodges and Gerow. Standing are Stearley, Vandenberg, Smith, Weyland and Nugent, ca. 1945,” National Archives and Records Administration, ARC Identifier 535983 (accessed October 22, 2012).

Instructions

Click on each image below to learn about the object and its significance in American history.